Orthotics and prosthetics refer to the mechanical appliances used in the treatment of foot or lower leg ailments. Both are used in the treatment of orthopedic problems, but orthotics are commonly prescribed in pediatric foot and lower leg disorders.
Orthotic devices are specially designed to aid or improve the function of any parts of the foot, ankle, knee, or hip. Prosthetic devices, on the other hand, are similar in concept to braces but function like a shoe. The purpose of a prosthetic hand is to give the patient with orthotic aids or support so that the device can be worn for extended periods of time. Orthotic and prosthetic in Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle Washington
Orthotic devices are available in both a conventional or an advanced model. The traditional device is more likely to have a removable covering that will allow it to be cleaned. Advanced orthotics have additional features including shock absorption and moisture control. Advanced prosthetics generally cost more because they are designed to last longer than traditional devices. There are a variety of factors to consider when selecting a prosthetic.
One of the most common orthotics is arch supports. These devices are designed to provide arch support to the back, pelvis, buttocks, and lower back. A flexible foam arch support will help reduce pain caused by arthritis. If your child has problems with their foot or their Achilles tendon, arch supports can be purchased. In the past, arch supports were made of metal and required the child to wear a brace or band. They are much easier to put on and take off. A flexible foam arch support will help reduce the risk of arthritis and other foot conditions.
Ankle splints and crutches are also often prescribed for a child with an ankle or lower limb problem. Inflated and deformed cartilage, joint laxity, and bone spur can cause the child's ligaments and tendons to be compressed and result in pain. Ankle splints and crutches to help reduce inflammation of the ligaments and tendons, and increase the flexibility of these tissues. Ankle splints and crutches in Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle Washington
There are numerous types of orthotic devices and prosthetic devices available. Some of these devices are designed to improve a specific area of the foot, such as the arch or the shin. Other devices are designed to help relieve pain in general pain or discomfort. Find out more details in relation to this topic here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prosthesis.
